
We have developed a range finder with the capability of feeble light detection
in wide range of non-uniform background illumination. It is much more applicable
to wide application field than the conventional 3-D measurement system based
on a light-section method. The latest achievement was presented at ISSCC 2003.
Y. Oike, M. Ikeda, and K. Asada,
``A 120 x 110 Position Sensor With the Capability of Sensitive and
Selective Light Detection in Wide Dynamic Range for Robust Range Finding,''
IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits,
Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 246 -- 251, Jan. 2004.
[PDF]
(This achievement was partly presented in
IEEE Int. Conf. Solid-State Circuits (ISSCC), Feb. 2003.
[PDF])

We have proposed a sensor architecture and circuit implementation
of "Smart Access", which achieves high-speed position detection of
a scanning beam for real-time 3-D measurement. For both high pixel
resolution and real time measurement, we have also proposed
a column-parallel readout scheme by an adaptive thresholding cirucit
and a time-domain approximate A/D converter. 640x480 (VGA) and
1024x768 (XGA) range finders have been developed and the measurement
system with these imagers realize "Real-Time" and "High-Accuracy"
3-D measurement.
The achievement was presented at Symp. VLSI Circuits 2003.
Y. Oike, M. Ikeda, and K. Asada,
``Design and Implementation of Real-Time 3-D Image Sensor
With 640 x 480 Pixel Resolution,''
IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits,
Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 622 -- 628, Apr. 2004.
[PDF]
(This achievement was partly presented in
IEEE Symposium on VLSI Circuits (Symp. VLSI), Jun. 2003.
[PDF])
Y. Oike, M. Ikeda, and K. Asada,
``A High-Speed XGA 3-D Image Sensor and Its Applications,''
in Proc. of the 6th Biannual World Automation Congress (WAC 2004),
Jun. 2004.
[PDF]

We have proposed a row-parallel position sensor
for ultra high-speed range finding.
Our sensor architecture and circuit implementation achieve
"Beyond Real-Time 3-D Imaging". It has a row-parallel position
detection circuit in each pixel and a row-parallel pre-processor
for gravity center calculation.
We have successfully tested a prototype sensor with 128x16 pixels,
which was presented at ISCAS 2003.
Furthermore a new high-speed 3-D image sensor for 1000 range maps/s
with 375 x 365 pixels has been developed.
The latest achievement was presented at ISSCC 2004.
Y. Oike, M. Ikeda, and K. Asada,
``A 375 x 365 High-Speed 3-D Range-Finding Image Sensor
Using Row-Parallel Search Architecture and Multi-Sampling Technique,''
IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits,
Vol. 40, No. 2, pp. 444 -- 453, Feb. 2005.
[PDF]
(This achievement was partly presented in
IEEE Int. Conf. Solid-State Circuits (ISSCC), Feb. 2004.
[PDF])

We have developed a smart image sensor with feeble ID-beacon detection
for an augmented reality (AR) system using optical active devices.
AR systems are designed to provide an enhanced view of the real
world with meaningful information from a computer.
Our image sensor achieves high-speed beacon acquisition with
ambient light suppression to realize a practical AR system.
The latest achievement was presented at ESSCIRC 2003.
Y. Oike, M. Ikeda, and K. Asada,
``A Smart Image Sensor With High-Speed Feeble ID-Beacon Detection
for Augmented Reality System,''
in Proc. of IEEE European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC),
pp.125 - 128, Sep. 2003.
[PDF]

We have developed a real-time 3-D imaging system using light section
method. The system has FPGA and SCSI interface for high-speed control and
data transmission. Our designed GUI software has the capability of
parameter setting, range calibration and real-time display
of acquired 3-D images.
Our achievement is the first real-time 3-D imaging system using
a light section method with VGA pixel resolution.
The latest achievement was presented at IEEE SENSORS 2003.
Y. Oike, H. Shintaku, S. Takayama, M. Ikeda, and K. Asada,
``Real-Time and High-Resolution 3-D Imaging System Using Light-Section Method
and Smart CMOS Sensor,''
in Proc. of IEEE International Conference on Sensors (IEEE SENSORS),
pp.502 - 507, Oct. 2003.
[PDF]

We have proposed a high-speed and low-voltage associative memory.
A hierarchical search architecture keeps high speed in large input number.
Our circuit implementation allows a low-voltage operation under 1.0V
and SoC applications,
which are difficult for the conventional analog approaches.
The search logic embedded in a memory cell realizes word-parallel Hamming
distance ordering including nearest-match detection.
The latest achievement was presented at CICC 2003.
Furthermore, we have proposed a scalable multi-chip architecture
for the high-speed digital associative memories.
Y. Oike, M. Ikeda, and K. Asada,
``A High-Speed and Low-Voltage Associative Co-Processor With
Exact Hamming/Manhattan-Distance Estimation
Using Word-Parallel and Hierarchical Search Architecture,''
IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits,
Vol. 39, No. 8, pp. 1383 -- 1387, Aug. 2004.
[PDF]
(This achievement was partly presented in
IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conf. (CICC), Sep. 2003.
[PDF])
Y. Oike, M. Ikeda, and K. Asada,
``Hierarchical Multi-Chip Architecture for High Capacity Scalability
of Fully Parallel Hamming-Distance Associative Memories,''
IEICE Trans. on Electronics,
Vol. E87-C, No. 11, pp. 1847 - 1855, Nov. 2004.
[PDF]

Y. Oike, M. Ikeda, and K. Asada,
``A Word-Parallel Digital Associative Engine
with Wide Search Range Based on Manhattan Distance,''
in Proc. of IEEE Custom Integrated Circuits Conference (CICC),
pp. 295 -- 298, Oct. 2004.
[PDF]